Pascal's Triangle

Pascal’s Triangle

Pascal’s triangle is a triangular array of the binomial coefficients. Each number is the sum of the two numbers directly above it. Pascal’s triangle has many properties and contains many patterns of numbers. The sum of the elements of row … more

C Curve

C Curve

The C curve is a kind of fractal geometry. Bend each side 90 degrees. Bend this side again 90 degrees. Repeating this operation infinitely can get a C curve. Fractal’s self-similarity Fractal curves retain their original shape even if they … more

Dragon Curve

Dragon Curve

A dragon curve is a piece of paper folded several times in the same direction as the picture and then bent vertically. This curve does not intersect even though it may touch. As the number of folds increases, it becomes … more

Hilbert Curve

Hilbert Curve

A Hilbert curve is a continuous fractal space-filling curve first described by the German mathematician David Hilbert in 1891. Fractal’s self-similarity Fractal curves retain their original shape even if they are greatly enlarged. Most fractal curves produce the same transformation … more

Sierpinski Curve

Sierpinski Curve

Sierpiński curves are a recursively defined sequence of continuous closed plane fractal curves discovered by Wacław Sierpiński. Fractal’s self-similarity Fractal curves retain their original shape even if they are greatly enlarged. Most fractal curves produce the same transformation over and … more

Convection Simulation

Convection

Convection When you boil water in the kettle, even if you heat only the bottom, the whole water becomes evenly hot. This is because water transfers heat while moving directly. In this way, liquid or gaseous substances can transfer heat … more

Epicycloid Simulation

Epicycloid

Epicycloid refers to the trajectory drawn by a vertex on a small circle when a small circle is rolled outside a large circle. The radius of a large circle is denoted by R, the radius of a small circle is … more